Sourcing · Ledger

Every source,
counted.

SOURCING LEDGER · 2026 to date · generated 30 October 2026.
Companion to the Sourcing Pledge. Counts are taken by cited page from SPEAC findings as published since the beta opened in July 2026. This page is regenerated as findings are published and frozen when the year closes.

What this is, and is not

This is a count of where the evidence was found for the claims people posted to the SPEAC beta. It is not a ranking of outlets and it is not an endorsement of any of them. Publishers are listed alphabetically. A publisher that does not appear was not cited, and nothing more: most often, no checked claim led there.

The count runs from the beta's first checks, before several of SPEAC's sourcing rules existed, and would look different if those checks were run today. No money is attached to 2026, so the early period advantages no one. The pool for a year is paid on the ledger as it stands when that year closes.

Since July: 604 citations across 253 checked posts. 392 are eligible for a share, from 218 publishers. 201 are credited and not paid. 11 came through hosts and platforms and are not yet attributed to their originators.

Eligible publishers

Publishers of original reporting and research. A publisher's share is its citations divided by all eligible citations in the year. Repositories such as arXiv host research they did not produce; a share credited to a repository belongs to the authors' institutions.

PublisherCitationsShare of pool
AARP
aarp.org
10.26%
ABC News
abcnews.com
20.51%
Actualités UQAM
actualites.uqam.ca
10.26%
Aero Corner
aerocorner.com
10.26%
Agência Brasil
agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br
10.26%
AHA Journals
ahajournals.org
10.26%
Al Jazeera
aljazeera.com
112.81%
Alliance de la Fonction publique du Canada
syndicatafpc.ca
10.26%
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
aaas.org
10.26%
American Museum of Natural History
amnh.org
10.26%
American Psychological Association
apa.org
10.26%
Angus Reid Institute Canada
angusreid.org
10.26%
AP News
apnews.com
20.51%
arXiv (research repository)
arxiv.org
112.81%
Asia Times
asiatimes.com
10.26%
Astronomy
astronomy.com
10.26%
Avalon Project (Yale Law School)
avalon.law.yale.edu
10.26%
Axios
axios.com
10.26%
BBC
bbc.com
20.51%
Billboard
billboard.com
10.26%
Bipartisan Policy Center
bipartisanpolicy.org
10.26%
Bloomberg
bloomberg.com
30.77%
BNN Bloomberg
bnnbloomberg.ca
61.53%
Boing Boing
boingboing.net
10.26%
Breaking Defense
breakingdefense.com
10.26%
Brennan Center for Justice
brennancenter.org
30.77%
Britannica
britannica.com
51.28%
BroBible
brobible.com
10.26%
Brookings
brookings.edu
41.02%
Brut
brut.media
10.26%
Built In Toronto
builtintoronto.com
10.26%
Business Standard
business-standard.com
10.26%
Cambridge Judge Business School
jbs.cam.ac.uk
10.26%
Cambridge University Press
cambridge.org
10.26%
Canadian Climate Institute
climateinstitute.ca
10.26%
The Canadian Press
thecanadianpressnews.ca
10.26%
Cato Institute
cato.org
10.26%
CBC
cbc.ca
317.91%
CBS News
cbsnews.com
10.26%
Center for Democracy & Technology
cdt.org
10.26%
Center for Election Innovation & Research
electioninnovation.org
10.26%
Center on Budget and Policy Priorities
cbpp.org
10.26%
CETaS (Alan Turing Institute)
cetas.turing.ac.uk
10.26%
CFIB
cfib-fcei.ca
10.26%
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
chop.edu
10.26%
China Daily
chinadaily.com.cn
10.26%
The Chronicle-Journal
chroniclejournal.com
10.26%
Claims Journal
claimsjournal.com
10.26%
Cleveland Clinic
health.clevelandclinic.org
10.26%
Cleveland Clinic
my.clevelandclinic.org
20.51%
The Climate Brink
theclimatebrink.com
10.26%
CNBC
cnbc.com
112.81%
CNN
cnn.com
61.53%
The Conversation
theconversation.com
30.77%
CP24
cp24.com
41.02%
CRS Reports
everycrsreport.com
10.26%
CTVNews
ctvnews.ca
20.51%
Cybersecurity Dive
cybersecuritydive.com
10.26%
DDIA
ddia.org
10.26%
Le Devoir
ledevoir.com
20.51%
Discover
discovermagazine.com
10.26%
Discover Wildlife
discoverwildlife.com
10.26%
DisinfoWatch
disinfowatch.org
10.26%
Doppler
doppleronline.ca
10.26%
Down To Earth
downtoearth.org.in
10.26%
Earth System Science Data (Copernicus Publications)
essd.copernicus.org
10.26%
EBC
ebc.com
10.26%
eFinanceManagement
efinancemanagement.com
10.26%
EmpireStats
empirestats.net
10.26%
Ethiopanorama
ethiopanorama.com
10.26%
EthioSports
ethiosports.com
10.26%
Ethnologue
ethnologue.com
10.26%
Europe 1
europe1.fr
10.26%
European Funding Guide
european-funding-guide.eu
10.26%
FactCheck.org
factcheck.org
10.26%
FashionUnited
fashionunited.com
10.26%
Forbes
forbes.com
51.28%
Fortune
fortune.com
10.26%
Fox Business
foxbusiness.com
10.26%
Fox News
foxnews.com
10.26%
France 24
france24.com
20.51%
Friends of the Gatineau River
fog-arg.org
10.26%
Frontiers
frontiersin.org
20.51%
Full Fact
fullfact.org
10.26%
Future Skills Centre
fsc-ccf.ca
10.26%
Gallup
news.gallup.com
10.26%
Gander International Airport - GIAA
ganderairport.com
10.26%
Gazeta do Povo
gazetadopovo.com.br
10.26%
Georgetown Law
law.georgetown.edu
10.26%
GiveMeSport
givemesport.com
10.26%
Global Investigative Journalism Network
gijn.org
10.26%
Global News
globalnews.ca
61.53%
The Globe and Mail
theglobeandmail.com
102.55%
Google
blog.google
10.26%
Gouvernement du Québec
quebec.ca
10.26%
Guinness World Records
guinnessworldrecords.com
10.26%
Harvard Health
health.harvard.edu
41.02%
Harvard University
elias.unix.fas.harvard.edu
10.26%
Harvard University (IQSS)
projects.iq.harvard.edu
10.26%
Healthline
healthline.com
10.26%
Heritage Newfoundland & Labrador
heritage.nf.ca
10.26%
The Hill
thehill.com
20.51%
The Hill Times
hilltimes.com
10.26%
HollywoodLife
hollywoodlife.com
10.26%
The Hub
thehub.ca
10.26%
HuffPost
huffpost.com
10.26%
Human Rights Watch
hrw.org
10.26%
Hungarian Conservative
hungarianconservative.com
10.26%
IamExpat in Germany
iamexpat.de
10.26%
IG
ig.com
10.26%
iMEdD Lab
lab.imedd.org
10.26%
ImmigCanada
immigcanada.com
10.26%
Immigration Way
immigrationway.com
10.26%
Indigenous Watchdog
indigenouswatchdog.org
10.26%
International Business Times
ibtimes.com
10.26%
International Federation of Journalists
ifj.org
10.26%
IRIS
iris-france.org
10.26%
Johns Hopkins Medicine
hopkinsmedicine.org
10.26%
Leger
leger360.com
10.26%
Lethbridge Herald
lethbridgeherald.com
10.26%
Live Science
livescience.com
10.26%
The Local Germany
thelocal.de
10.26%
Lunar and Planetary Institute
lpi.usra.edu
10.26%
Macdonald-Laurier Institute
macdonaldlaurier.ca
10.26%
Malmö University
mau.se
20.51%
Malmö University (student pages)
student.mau.se
10.26%
Mark Sutcliffe
marksutcliffe.ca
10.26%
MarketScreener
uk.marketscreener.com
10.26%
Mayo Clinic
mayoclinic.org
10.26%
McKinsey & Company
mckinsey.com
10.26%
McMillan LLP
mcmillan.ca
10.26%
Merck Manuals
merckmanuals.com
10.26%
Meta Newsroom
about.fb.com
10.26%
Middle East Eye
middleeasteye.net
10.26%
MIT Election Lab
electionlab.mit.edu
20.51%
MIT News
news.mit.edu
20.51%
MIT Sloan
mitsloan.mit.edu
30.77%
MOHAC Africa
mohacafrica.org
10.26%
Moneywise
moneywise.com
10.26%
mplundy.com
mplundy.com
10.26%
MS NOW
ms.now
10.26%
National Constitution Center – constitutioncenter.org
constitutioncenter.org
10.26%
National Observer
nationalobserver.com
61.53%
Nature
nature.com
20.51%
NBC News
nbcnews.com
71.79%
News
news.google.com
10.26%
NewsNation
newsnationnow.com
10.26%
Newsweek
newsweek.com
20.51%
Nieman Lab
niemanlab.org
20.51%
Northeastern University
news.northeastern.edu
20.51%
NPR
npr.org
133.32%
Nucleus Network
cms.nucleusnetwork.com
10.26%
Office of Strategy and Evidence Innocenti
unicef.org
10.26%
OpenParliament.ca
openparliament.ca
10.26%
Ottawa Business Journal
obj.ca
10.26%
Oxford Academic
academic.oup.com
20.51%
Oxford Research Encyclopedias
oxfordre.com
10.26%
PBS News
pbs.org
51.28%
Penn State
psu.edu
10.26%
Pew Research Center
pewresearch.org
20.51%
Policy Options (IRPP)
policyoptions.irpp.org
10.26%
Pollara Strategic Insights
pollara.com
10.26%
Poynter
poynter.org
10.26%
Preâmbulo
preambulo.com.br
10.26%
La Presse
lapresse.ca
10.26%
Pro Football Reference
pro-football-reference.com
10.26%
Psychology Today
psychologytoday.com
10.26%
Recorded Future
recordedfuture.com
10.26%
Responsible Statecraft
responsiblestatecraft.org
10.26%
Reuters Institute, University of Oxford
reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk
30.77%
Richmond News
richmond-news.com
10.26%
Riverview Legal
riverview.legal
10.26%
Royal Meteorological Society (Wiley)
rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com
10.26%
Royal Society of Chemistry
pubs.rsc.org
10.26%
SAGE Journals
journals.sagepub.com
30.77%
ScholarshipTab
scholarshiptab.com
10.26%
ScholyHub
scholyhub.com
10.26%
Science (AAAS)
science.org
30.77%
Science Media Centre
sciencemediacentre.org
10.26%
ScienceDaily
sciencedaily.com
10.26%
ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
sciencedirect.com
61.53%
SCOTUSblog
scotusblog.com
10.26%
SecurityWeek
securityweek.com
10.26%
Sewasew (Amharic)
am.sewasew.com
10.26%
Sleep Foundation
sleepfoundation.org
10.26%
The Sportscast
thesportscast.net
10.26%
Springer
link.springer.com
10.26%
Star Tribune
startribune.com
10.26%
StrategyCorp
strategycorp.com
10.26%
TASS
tass.com
10.26%
Teachers' Zone
historymuseum.ca
10.26%
TIME
time.com
51.28%
Times Colonist
timescolonist.com
10.26%
Tom's Hardware
tomshardware.com
10.26%
Toronto French Academy
frenchforpr.com
10.26%
U.S. News & World Report
usnews.com
10.26%
Universal Music Canada
universalmusic.ca
10.26%
University of Florida (Journalism)
jou.ufl.edu
10.26%
University of Genoa
servizionline.unige.it
10.26%
University of Maryland
today.umd.edu
10.26%
University of Washington
depts.washington.edu
10.26%
USENIX
usenix.org
10.26%
Variety
variety.com
10.26%
Verified Voting
verifiedvoting.org
10.26%
WAN-IFRA
wan-ifra.org
10.26%
The Washington Post
washingtonpost.com
41.02%
The Washington Times
washingtontimes.com
10.26%
Watts Up With That?
wattsupwiththat.com
10.26%
The Weather Channel
weather.com
20.51%
WeMakeScholars
wemakescholars.com
10.26%
White & Case
whitecase.com
10.26%
WhyChristmas
whychristmas.com
10.26%
Wiley Online Library
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
10.26%
Windsor Paralegal
windsorparalegal.com
10.26%
World Economic Forum
weforum.org
20.51%
World Population Review
worldpopulationreview.com
10.26%
World Schoolbooks
worldschoolbooks.com
10.26%
WorldAtlas
worldatlas.com
10.26%

Credited, not paid

Governments, courts, regulators, elections bodies, intergovernmental organizations, sports leagues and any organization reporting its own facts, SPEAC's own pages included. They are named in findings and receive no share.

SourceCitations
Accio
accio.com
1
archives.gov
archives.gov
1
Association of Municipalities of Ontario
amo.on.ca
1
Bank of England
bankofengland.co.uk
1
banqueducanada.ca
banqueducanada.ca
2
Better Business Bureau
bbb.org
3
Bob's Red Mill
bobsredmill.com
1
Canadian Blood Services
blood.ca
1
Canadian Olympic Committee
olympic.ca
1
cdc.gov
cdc.gov
1
chrc-ccdp.gc.ca
chrc-ccdp.gc.ca
2
City of Ottawa
ottawa.ca
16
City of Toronto
toronto.ca
4
clo-ocol.gc.ca
clo-ocol.gc.ca
1
Collibra
collibra.com
1
Congress.gov
congress.gov
4
Copernicus Climate Change Service (EU)
climate.copernicus.eu
2
cwacanada.ca
cwacanada.ca
1
dol.gov
dol.gov
2
eac.gov
eac.gov
1
Elections Alberta
elections.ab.ca
1
Elections Canada
elections.ca
4
Elections Ontario (voters list)
registertovoteon.ca
1
elections.on.ca
elections.on.ca
2
elections.ottawa.ca
elections.ottawa.ca
2
energy.gov
energy.gov
1
eng.mod.gov.cn
eng.mod.gov.cn
1
ESPN
espn.com
7
Evolvance Market Research
evolvancemarketresearch.com
1
FIFA
fifa.com
3
Government of Canada
canada.ca
16
Government of Canada
rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca
1
Government of Canada
gazette.gc.ca
2
Government of Ontario
ontario.ca
4
Government of Spain (Foreign Affairs)
exteriores.gob.es
1
history.state.gov
history.state.gov
1
House of Commons Library (UK)
commonslibrary.parliament.uk
1
House of Lords Library
lordslibrary.parliament.uk
1
Immigration News Canada
immigrationnewscanada.ca
1
inside.fifa.com
inside.fifa.com
1
Intel Market Research
intelmarketresearch.com
1
International Olympic Committee
olympics.com
1
international.canada.ca
international.canada.ca
1
international.gc.ca
international.gc.ca
1
justice.gc.ca
justice.gc.ca
1
King Arthur Baking
kingarthurbaking.com
1
Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
leg.bc.ca
1
lop.parl.ca
lop.parl.ca
1
lunar.nasa.gov
lunar.nasa.gov
1
Medsafe (New Zealand)
medsafe.govt.nz
1
MetaAppz
metaappz.com
1
NASA
nasa.gov
4
NBA
nba.com
1
ncsbe.gov
ncsbe.gov
1
NFL Football Operations
operations.nfl.com
1
nhc.noaa.gov
nhc.noaa.gov
1
NHL
nhl.com
3
NHS (UK)
nhs.uk
1
noaa.gov
noaa.gov
1
OECD
oecd.org
2
ohchr.org
ohchr.org
3
Open Graph protocol
ogp.me
1
osfi-bsif.gc.ca
osfi-bsif.gc.ca
2
parl.ca
parl.ca
1
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
10
Poison Control
poison.org
1
Prime Minister of Canada
pm.gc.ca
7
PSPC
canadabuys.canada.ca
1
PubMed Central (PMC)
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
13
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
2
Radio-Canada
ici.radio-canada.ca
2
RocketReach
rocketreach.co
1
science.nasa.gov
science.nasa.gov
2
Seobility
seobility.net
1
spaceplace.nasa.gov
spaceplace.nasa.gov
1
SPEAC (own pages)
speacsocial.com
1
ssa.gov
ssa.gov
1
Statistics Canada
www150.statcan.gc.ca
4
Stream
getstream.io
1
supremecourt.gov
supremecourt.gov
1
tga.gov.au
tga.gov.au
1
Trade Commissioner Service
tradecommissioner.gc.ca
1
travel.state.gov
travel.state.gov
1
tribunalsontario.ca
tribunalsontario.ca
1
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
fda.gov
1
unep.org
unep.org
2
United Nations
un.org
2
United States Department of State
state.gov
1
US Census Bureau
census.gov
1
Ville de Terrebonne
terrebonne.ca
1
The White House
whitehouse.gov
1
World Meteorological Organization
wmo.int
6
ZoomInfo
zoominfo.com
1

Not yet attributed

Syndication hosts and platforms that carried someone else's work. The share belongs to the originator once identified; until then these citations are left out of the pool.

HostCitations
Angelfire (hosted pages)
angelfire.com
1
health.yahoo.com
health.yahoo.com
1
LinkedIn (platform)
linkedin.com
1
ProductReview.com.au (platform)
productreview.com.au
1
sports.yahoo.com
sports.yahoo.com
1
Trustpilot (platform)
trustpilot.com
1
Yahoo News Canada
ca.news.yahoo.com
2
yahoo.com
yahoo.com
2
YouTube (platform)
youtube.com
1

Corrections

The counts are automatic, taken from the findings as published. The sorting into the three lists is done by rules, with judgment on the edge cases, and corrected when wrong. If your publication is missing, mis-sorted or mis-named, email ntrepanier@speacsocial.com from a publisher address. The list of cited pages behind any line is available on request.

← Sourcing pledgeVersion française →